{"id":42499,"date":"2026-11-03T12:30:49","date_gmt":"2026-11-03T12:30:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/conakrynews.org\/?p=42499"},"modified":"2026-11-03T12:30:49","modified_gmt":"2026-11-03T12:30:49","slug":"reorganisation-territoriale-en-guinee-le-matd-devoile-sa-nouvelle-classification-des-communes","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/conakrynews.org\/index.php\/reorganisation-territoriale-en-guinee-le-matd-devoile-sa-nouvelle-classification-des-communes\/","title":{"rendered":"R\u00e9organisation territoriale en Guin\u00e9e : le MATD d\u00e9voile sa nouvelle classification des communes"},"content":{"rendered":"<h1 class=\"name post-title entry-title\"><\/h1>\n<div class=\"clear\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"entry\">\n<p data-path-to-node=\"3\">Le 13 octobre 2026, le Minist\u00e8re de l\u2019Administration du Territoire et de la D\u00e9centralisation (MATD) a officialis\u00e9 un nouvel arr\u00eat\u00e9 d\u00e9finissant l\u2019organisation territoriale du pays. Cette r\u00e9forme vise \u00e0 adapter l\u2019administration locale aux r\u00e9alit\u00e9s du terrain, \u00e0 optimiser la r\u00e9partition des ressources \u00e9tatiques et \u00e0 garantir une plus grande \u00e9quit\u00e9 sur le plan national.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"3\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-42190 alignright tie-appear\" src=\"https:\/\/www.guineequotidien.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/11\/carte-nouvelle.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"360\" height=\"360\" \/><\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"5\">Pour classer chaque commune de mani\u00e8re objective, l\u2019administration s\u2019appuie d\u00e9sormais sur 8 crit\u00e8res cumulatifs :<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"6\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"6,0,0\">La population et la superficie<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"6,1,0\">Le niveau d\u2019urbanisation et l\u2019accessibilit\u00e9<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"6,2,0\">Le volume des recettes propres<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"6,3,0\">Les infrastructures disponibles (march\u00e9s, b\u00e2timents administratifs)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"6,4,0\">Le r\u00f4le de p\u00f4le \u00e9conomique ou administratif<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"6,5,0\">Les contraintes sp\u00e9cifiques (insularit\u00e9 ou enclavement)<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"7\">\u00c0 l\u2019issue de cette \u00e9valuation not\u00e9e sur 100 points, les communes sont r\u00e9parties en\u00a0<b data-path-to-node=\"7\" data-index-in-node=\"83\">trois cat\u00e9gories distinctes<\/b>\u00a0:<\/p>\n<h3 data-path-to-node=\"8\">1. Communes de Type A \u2013 Les grandes communes (70 \u00e0 100 points)<\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"9\">Ce groupe rassemble les collectivit\u00e9s les plus importantes, affichant la plus haute complexit\u00e9 administrative. Sont concern\u00e9es les communes remplissant au moins l\u2019un de ces crit\u00e8res :<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"10\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"10,0,0\">Une population de\u00a0<b data-path-to-node=\"10,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"18\">60 000 habitants ou plus<\/b>\u00a0;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"10,1,0\">Un statut de\u00a0<b data-path-to-node=\"10,1,0\" data-index-in-node=\"13\">chef-lieu de r\u00e9gion ou de pr\u00e9fecture<\/b>\u00a0;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"10,2,0\">Une fonction majeure de centralit\u00e9 administrative ou \u00e9conomique ;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"10,3,0\">Un niveau \u00e9lev\u00e9 de recettes locales et d\u2019infrastructures structurantes.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-path-to-node=\"11\">2. Communes de Type B \u2013 Les communes interm\u00e9diaires (40 \u00e0 69 points)<\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"12\">Elles constituent le palier interm\u00e9diaire et b\u00e9n\u00e9ficieront d\u2019un\u00a0<b data-path-to-node=\"12\" data-index-in-node=\"64\">\u00ab accompagnement renforc\u00e9 \u00bb<\/b>\u00a0de l\u2019\u00c9tat pour viser le Type A. Leurs caract\u00e9ristiques sont :<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"13\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"13,0,0\">Une population comprise entre\u00a0<b data-path-to-node=\"13,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"30\">20 000 et 59 999 habitants<\/b>\u00a0;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"13,1,0\">Un niveau interm\u00e9diaire d\u2019\u00e9quipements ;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"13,2,0\">Des fonctions locales tourn\u00e9es vers le d\u00e9veloppement \u00e9conomique.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 data-path-to-node=\"14\">3. Communes de Type C \u2013 Les petites communes rurales ou enclav\u00e9es (Moins de 40 points)<\/h3>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"15\">Destin\u00e9es \u00e0 recevoir des\u00a0<b data-path-to-node=\"15\" data-index-in-node=\"25\">mesures sp\u00e9cifiques de p\u00e9r\u00e9quation<\/b>\u00a0(aides financi\u00e8res de l\u2019\u00c9tat) ainsi qu\u2019un appui technique renforc\u00e9, ces collectivit\u00e9s se caract\u00e9risent par :<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"16\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"16,0,0\">Une population de\u00a0<b data-path-to-node=\"16,0,0\" data-index-in-node=\"18\">moins de 20 000 habitants<\/b>\u00a0;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"16,1,0\">Un profil insulaire, enclav\u00e9 ou \u00e0 faible densit\u00e9 ;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"16,2,0\">Des ressources propres et des capacit\u00e9s administratives limit\u00e9es.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 data-path-to-node=\"18\">Des impacts concrets sur la gestion locale<\/h2>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"19\">Loin d\u2019\u00eatre purement symbolique, cette classification servira de boussole pour le pilotage des territoires. Elle d\u00e9terminera directement :<\/p>\n<ul data-path-to-node=\"20\">\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"20,0,0\">Le dimensionnement des effectifs d\u2019agents communaux ;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"20,1,0\">L\u2019allocation du budget et des dotations de l\u2019\u00c9tat ;<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"20,2,0\">L\u2019organisation des services municipaux et la distribution des appuis techniques.<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"22\">La liste exhaustive des communes class\u00e9es par cat\u00e9gorie est disponible en annexe de l\u2019arr\u00eat\u00e9 minist\u00e9riel.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"23\">Afin de s\u2019ajuster au mieux \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9volution du pays, cette classification fera l\u2019objet d\u2019une\u00a0<b data-path-to-node=\"23\" data-index-in-node=\"90\">r\u00e9vision tous les 5 ans<\/b>, ou suite \u00e0 chaque recensement g\u00e9n\u00e9ral de la population ou modification territoriale.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"24\">Sign\u00e9 le\u00a0<b data-path-to-node=\"24\" data-index-in-node=\"9\">13 octobre 2026<\/b>, cet arr\u00eat\u00e9 est entr\u00e9 en vigueur imm\u00e9diatement, abrogeant par la m\u00eame occasion toutes les dispositions ant\u00e9rieures contraires.<\/p>\n<p data-path-to-node=\"24\">\n<p data-path-to-node=\"24\"><strong>Guineequotidien.com<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"share-post\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Le 13 octobre 2026, le Minist\u00e8re de l\u2019Administration du Territoire et de la D\u00e9centralisation (MATD) a officialis\u00e9 un nouvel arr\u00eat\u00e9 d\u00e9finissant l\u2019organisation territoriale du pays. Cette r\u00e9forme vise \u00e0 adapter l\u2019administration locale aux r\u00e9alit\u00e9s du terrain, \u00e0 optimiser la r\u00e9partition des ressources \u00e9tatiques et \u00e0 garantir une plus grande \u00e9quit\u00e9 sur le plan national. Pour [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":42500,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[57],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-42499","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","category-politique"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/conakrynews.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42499","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/conakrynews.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/conakrynews.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conakrynews.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conakrynews.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=42499"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/conakrynews.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42499\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":42501,"href":"https:\/\/conakrynews.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/42499\/revisions\/42501"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conakrynews.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/42500"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/conakrynews.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=42499"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conakrynews.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=42499"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/conakrynews.org\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=42499"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}